first commit

blog/.gitignore

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+# Django #
+*.log
+*.pot
+*.pyc
+__pycache__
+#db.sqlite3
+media
+
+# Backup files # 
+*.bak 
+
+# If you are using PyCharm # 
+# User-specific stuff
+.idea/**/workspace.xml
+.idea/**/tasks.xml
+.idea/**/usage.statistics.xml
+.idea/**/dictionaries
+.idea/**/shelf
+
+# AWS User-specific
+.idea/**/aws.xml
+
+# Generated files
+.idea/**/contentModel.xml
+
+# Sensitive or high-churn files
+.idea/**/dataSources/
+.idea/**/dataSources.ids
+.idea/**/dataSources.local.xml
+.idea/**/sqlDataSources.xml
+.idea/**/dynamic.xml
+.idea/**/uiDesigner.xml
+.idea/**/dbnavigator.xml
+
+# Gradle
+.idea/**/gradle.xml
+.idea/**/libraries
+
+# File-based project format
+*.iws
+
+# IntelliJ
+out/
+
+# JIRA plugin
+atlassian-ide-plugin.xml
+
+# Python # 
+*.py[cod] 
+*$py.class 
+
+# Distribution / packaging 
+.Python build/ 
+develop-eggs/ 
+dist/ 
+downloads/ 
+eggs/ 
+.eggs/ 
+lib/ 
+lib64/ 
+parts/ 
+sdist/ 
+var/ 
+wheels/ 
+*.egg-info/ 
+.installed.cfg 
+*.egg 
+*.manifest 
+*.spec 
+
+# Installer logs 
+pip-log.txt 
+pip-delete-this-directory.txt 
+
+# Unit test / coverage reports 
+htmlcov/ 
+.tox/ 
+.coverage 
+.coverage.* 
+.cache 
+.pytest_cache/ 
+nosetests.xml 
+coverage.xml 
+*.cover 
+.hypothesis/ 
+
+# Jupyter Notebook 
+.ipynb_checkpoints 
+
+# pyenv 
+.python-version 
+
+# celery 
+celerybeat-schedule.* 
+
+# SageMath parsed files 
+*.sage.py 
+
+# Environments 
+.env 
+.venv 
+env/ 
+venv/ 
+ENV/ 
+env.bak/ 
+venv.bak/ 
+
+# mkdocs documentation 
+/site 
+
+# mypy 
+.mypy_cache/ 
+
+# Sublime Text # 
+*.tmlanguage.cache 
+*.tmPreferences.cache 
+*.stTheme.cache 
+*.sublime-workspace 
+*.sublime-project 
+
+# sftp configuration file 
+sftp-config.json 
+
+# Package control specific files Package 
+Control.last-run 
+Control.ca-list 
+Control.ca-bundle 
+Control.system-ca-bundle 
+GitHub.sublime-settings 
+
+# Visual Studio Code # 
+.vscode/* 
+!.vscode/settings.json 
+!.vscode/tasks.json 
+!.vscode/launch.json 
+!.vscode/extensions.json 
+.history

blog/admin.py

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+from django.contrib import admin
+from .models import Post
+
+class PostAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
+    list_display = ('title', 'short_description', 'pub_date')
+
+admin.site.register(Post, PostAdmin)

blog/apps.py

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+from django.apps import AppConfig
+
+
+class BlogConfig(AppConfig):
+    default_auto_field = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
+    name = 'blog'

blog/migrations/0001_initial.py

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+# Generated by Django 4.2.7 on 2023-11-26 20:58
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    initial = True
+
+    dependencies = [
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Post',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.BigAutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('title', models.CharField(max_length=200)),
+                ('content', models.TextField()),
+                ('pub_date', models.DateTimeField(verbose_name='date published')),
+            ],
+        ),
+    ]

blog/migrations/0002_post_short_description.py

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+# Generated by Django 4.2.7 on 2023-11-26 21:05
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('blog', '0001_initial'),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AddField(
+            model_name='post',
+            name='short_description',
+            field=models.TextField(blank=True, max_length=300, null=True),
+        ),
+    ]

blog/models.py

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+from django.db import models
+
+class Post(models.Model):
+    title = models.CharField(max_length=200)
+    content = models.TextField()
+    short_description = models.TextField(max_length=300, blank=True, null=True)
+    pub_date = models.DateTimeField('date published')
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.title

blog/templates/blog/post_detail.html

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+<h1>{{ post.title }}</h1>
+<p>{{ post.short_description }}</p>
+<p>{{ post.pub_date }}</p>
+<p>{{ post.content }}</p>

blog/templates/blog/post_list.html

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+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8">
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
+    <title>Dark Blog</title>
+    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">
+    <style>
+        body {
+            background-color: #222;
+            color: #fff;
+            padding-top: 56px; /* Adjust this if you have a fixed navbar */
+        }
+
+        .navbar {
+            background-color: #333;
+        }
+
+        .container {
+            margin-top: 20px;
+        }
+
+        .card {
+            background-color: #333;
+            color: #fff;
+        }
+
+        .card-header {
+            background-color: #555;
+        }
+
+        .card-body {
+            border-top: 1px solid #555;
+        }
+    </style>
+</head>
+<body>
+
+    <!-- Navbar -->
+    <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark fixed-top">
+        <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Dark Blog</a>
+        <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNav" aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
+            <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
+        </button>
+        <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav">
+            <ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
+                <li class="nav-item active">
+                    <a class="nav-link" href="#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
+                </li>
+            </ul>
+        </div>
+    </nav>
+
+    <!-- Content -->
+    <div class="container">
+        <h1 class="mb-4">Dark Blog Posts</h1>
+
+        {% for post in posts %}
+            <div class="card mb-4">
+                <div class="card-header">
+                    <h2><a class="text-white" href="{% url 'blog:post_detail' post.id %}">{{ post.title }}</a></h2>
+                </div>
+                <div class="card-body">
+                    <p>{{ post.short_description }}</p>
+                    <p class="text-muted">{{ post.pub_date }}</p>
+                </div>
+            </div>
+        {% endfor %}
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Bootstrap JavaScript (optional) -->
+    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-DfXdz2htPH0lsSSs5nCTpuj/zy4C+OGpamoFVy38MVBnE+IbbVYUew+OrCXaRkfj" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
+    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.0.7/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-c7IErAlR6aD7me9UaH8aTUpGGUsIfF4hEzQElF6/8zzj/5+8zkbUWEYI6TSA2EZb" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
+    <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-B4gt1jrGC7Jh4AgTPSdUtOBvfO8sh+WyTVMGh/J7kqcG2qNQ8q6vcvcMhvAgi/R" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
+
+</body>
+</html>

blog/tests.py

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+from django.test import TestCase
+
+# Create your tests here.

blog/urls.py

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+from django.urls import path
+from . import views
+
+app_name = 'blog'
+urlpatterns = [
+    path('', views.post_list, name='post_list'),
+    path('<int:post_id>/', views.post_detail, name='post_detail'),
+]

blog/views.py

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+from django.shortcuts import render, get_object_or_404
+from .models import Post
+
+def post_list(request):
+    posts = Post.objects.all()
+    return render(request, 'blog/post_list.html', {'posts': posts})
+
+def post_detail(request, post_id):
+    post = get_object_or_404(Post, pk=post_id)
+    return render(request, 'blog/post_detail.html', {'post': post})

manage.py

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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+"""Django's command-line utility for administrative tasks."""
+import os
+import sys
+
+
+def main():
+    """Run administrative tasks."""
+    os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'myblog.settings')
+    try:
+        from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
+    except ImportError as exc:
+        raise ImportError(
+            "Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
+            "available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
+            "forget to activate a virtual environment?"
+        ) from exc
+    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()

myblog/asgi.py

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+"""
+ASGI config for myblog project.
+
+It exposes the ASGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/howto/deployment/asgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'myblog.settings')
+
+application = get_asgi_application()

myblog/settings.py

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+"""
+Django settings for myblog project.
+
+Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 4.2.7.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/topics/settings/
+
+For the full list of settings and their values, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/settings/
+"""
+
+from pathlib import Path
+
+# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
+BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
+
+
+# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
+# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/howto/deployment/checklist/
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
+SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-u260h434jemg53tn^bd&%x^h9p09^kbkk!2%3t^8%kd0nt^xjf'
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
+DEBUG = True
+
+ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
+
+
+# Application definition
+
+INSTALLED_APPS = [
+    'django.contrib.admin',
+    'django.contrib.auth',
+    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
+    'django.contrib.sessions',
+    'django.contrib.messages',
+    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
+    'blog',
+]
+
+MIDDLEWARE = [
+    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
+]
+
+ROOT_URLCONF = 'myblog.urls'
+
+TEMPLATES = [
+    {
+        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
+        'DIRS': [],
+        'APP_DIRS': True,
+        'OPTIONS': {
+            'context_processors': [
+                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
+                'django.template.context_processors.request',
+                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
+                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
+            ],
+        },
+    },
+]
+
+WSGI_APPLICATION = 'myblog.wsgi.application'
+
+
+# Database
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/settings/#databases
+
+DATABASES = {
+    'default': {
+        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
+        'NAME': BASE_DIR / 'db.sqlite3',
+    }
+}
+
+
+# Password validation
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
+
+AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
+    },
+]
+
+
+# Internationalization
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/topics/i18n/
+
+LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
+
+TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
+
+USE_I18N = True
+
+USE_TZ = True
+
+
+# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/howto/static-files/
+
+STATIC_URL = 'static/'
+
+# Default primary key field type
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
+
+DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'

myblog/urls.py

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+from django.contrib import admin
+from django.urls import path, include
+
+urlpatterns = [
+    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
+    path('blog/', include('blog.urls')),
+]

myblog/wsgi.py

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+"""
+WSGI config for myblog project.
+
+It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/howto/deployment/wsgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'myblog.settings')
+
+application = get_wsgi_application()

urls.py

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+from django.contrib import admin
+from django.urls import path, include
+
+urlpatterns = [
+    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
+    path('blog/', include('blog.urls')),
+]