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// Package web provides the login-gated HTTP surface for the application.
package web
import (
"errors"
"html/template"
"mime"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"webfilebrowser/internal/auth"
"webfilebrowser/internal/browser"
"webfilebrowser/internal/config"
)
const (
loginPath = "/login"
logoutPath = "/logout"
changePasswordPath = "/change-password"
browsePath = "/browse"
downloadPath = "/download"
streamPath = "/stream"
sessionCookieName = "webfilebrowser_session"
)
var (
loginTemplate = template.Must(template.New("login").Parse(`<!doctype html>
<html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Sign in</title></head>
<body><main><h1>Sign in</h1>{{if .Error}}<p role="alert">{{.Error}}</p>{{end}}
<form method="post" action="/login"><label>Email <input type="email" name="email" required></label>
<label>Password <input type="password" name="password" required></label><button type="submit">Sign in</button></form></main></body></html>`))
changePasswordTemplate = template.Must(template.New("change-password").Parse(`<!doctype html>
<html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Change password</title></head>
<body><main><h1>Change your password</h1><p>You must choose a new password before continuing.</p>{{if .Error}}<p role="alert">{{.Error}}</p>{{end}}
<form method="post" action="/change-password"><label>Current password <input type="password" name="current_password" required></label>
<label>New password <input type="password" name="new_password" required></label><button type="submit">Change password</button></form></main></body></html>`))
rootsTemplate = template.Must(template.New("roots").Parse(pageStart + `
<main><header><h1>webFileBrowser</h1><button id="theme-toggle" type="button">Toggle theme</button></header>
<p>Signed in as {{.UserEmail}}.</p><h2>Roots</h2><ul class="roots">{{range .Roots}}<li><a href="{{.URL}}">{{.Name}}</a></li>{{else}}<li>No roots are configured.</li>{{end}}</ul>` + signOutForm + pageEnd))
directoryTemplate = template.Must(template.New("directory").Parse(pageStart + `
<main><header><h1>webFileBrowser</h1><button id="theme-toggle" type="button">Toggle theme</button></header>
<p>Signed in as {{.UserEmail}}.</p><nav aria-label="Breadcrumb"><ol class="breadcrumbs">{{range .Breadcrumbs}}<li><a href="{{.URL}}">{{.Name}}</a></li>{{end}}</ol></nav>
<table><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Type</th><th>Size</th><th>Modified</th><th>Actions</th></tr></thead><tbody>{{range .Entries}}<tr><td>{{if .URL}}<a href="{{.URL}}">{{.Name}}</a>{{else}}{{.Name}}{{end}}</td><td>{{.Type}}</td><td>{{.Size}}</td><td>{{.Modified}}</td><td>{{if .DownloadURL}}<a href="{{.DownloadURL}}">Download</a>{{end}}{{if .StreamURL}} · <a href="{{.StreamURL}}">Stream</a>{{end}}</td></tr>{{else}}<tr><td colspan="5">This folder is empty.</td></tr>{{end}}</tbody></table>` + signOutForm + pageEnd))
)
const pageStart = `<!doctype html><html lang="en" data-theme="light"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>webFileBrowser</title><style>
:root{color-scheme:light;--background:#f6f7fb;--surface:#fff;--text:#202534;--muted:#5d6577;--border:#d7dce8;--link:#2251b5}:root[data-theme="dark"]{color-scheme:dark;--background:#151821;--surface:#202532;--text:#f1f4fb;--muted:#b7c0d2;--border:#3c465b;--link:#9ec0ff}*{box-sizing:border-box}body{margin:0;background:var(--background);color:var(--text);font:16px system-ui,sans-serif}main{max-width:960px;margin:2rem auto;padding:2rem;background:var(--surface);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:12px}header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:1rem}h1{margin:0}a{color:var(--link)}button{font:inherit;padding:.45rem .75rem}table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse}th,td{padding:.7rem;text-align:left;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border)}.roots,.breadcrumbs{padding-left:1.2rem}.breadcrumbs{display:flex;gap:.5rem;flex-wrap:wrap}.breadcrumbs li+li:before{content:"/";margin-right:.5rem;color:var(--muted)}form{margin-top:1.5rem}</style></head><body>`
const signOutForm = `<form method="post" action="/logout"><button type="submit">Sign out</button></form>`
const pageEnd = `<script>
(() => {
const key = "webfilebrowser-theme";
const button = document.getElementById("theme-toggle");
const apply = (theme) => {
document.documentElement.dataset.theme = theme;
button.textContent = theme === "dark" ? "Use light theme" : "Use dark theme";
};
const saved = localStorage.getItem(key);
apply(saved === "dark" ? "dark" : "light");
button.addEventListener("click", () => {
const next = document.documentElement.dataset.theme === "dark" ? "light" : "dark";
localStorage.setItem(key, next);
apply(next);
});
})();
</script></body></html>`
// New returns an HTTP handler that requires a valid server-side session for
// every route other than the login endpoint.
func New(store *auth.Store, roots ...config.Root) http.Handler {
fileBrowser, err := browser.New(roots)
return &application{store: store, browser: fileBrowser, browserError: err}
}
type application struct {
store *auth.Store
browser *browser.Browser
browserError error
}
func (app *application) ServeHTTP(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
if request.URL.Path == loginPath {
app.handleLogin(writer, request)
return
}
user, token, ok := app.currentUser(writer, request)
if !ok {
return
}
if request.URL.Path == logoutPath {
app.handleLogout(writer, request, token)
return
}
if user.MustChangePassword {
if request.URL.Path != changePasswordPath {
http.Redirect(writer, request, changePasswordPath, http.StatusSeeOther)
return
}
app.handleChangePassword(writer, request, user)
return
}
if request.URL.Path == changePasswordPath {
http.Redirect(writer, request, "/", http.StatusSeeOther)
return
}
switch request.URL.Path {
case "/":
app.handleRoots(writer, request, user)
case browsePath:
app.handleBrowse(writer, request, user)
case downloadPath:
app.handleFileDelivery(writer, request, true)
case streamPath:
app.handleFileDelivery(writer, request, false)
default:
http.NotFound(writer, request)
}
}
func (app *application) handleLogin(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
switch request.Method {
case http.MethodGet:
renderLogin(writer, http.StatusOK, "")
case http.MethodPost:
if err := request.ParseForm(); err != nil {
renderLogin(writer, http.StatusBadRequest, "Unable to read sign-in details.")
return
}
user, err := app.store.Authenticate(request.FormValue("email"), request.FormValue("password"))
if err != nil {
renderLogin(writer, http.StatusUnauthorized, "Invalid email or password.")
return
}
token, err := app.store.CreateSession(user.ID)
if err != nil {
http.Error(writer, "Unable to create session.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
app.setSessionCookie(writer, token)
destination := "/"
if user.MustChangePassword {
destination = changePasswordPath
}
http.Redirect(writer, request, destination, http.StatusSeeOther)
default:
writer.Header().Set("Allow", http.MethodGet+", "+http.MethodPost)
http.Error(writer, "Method not allowed.", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
}
}
func (app *application) handleChangePassword(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request, user auth.User) {
switch request.Method {
case http.MethodGet:
renderChangePassword(writer, http.StatusOK, "")
case http.MethodPost:
if err := request.ParseForm(); err != nil {
renderChangePassword(writer, http.StatusBadRequest, "Unable to read password details.")
return
}
err := app.store.ChangePassword(user.ID, request.FormValue("current_password"), request.FormValue("new_password"))
if errors.Is(err, auth.ErrPasswordUnchanged) {
renderChangePassword(writer, http.StatusBadRequest, "Your new password must differ from the current password.")
return
}
if errors.Is(err, auth.ErrInvalidCredentials) {
renderChangePassword(writer, http.StatusBadRequest, "Your current password is incorrect.")
return
}
if err != nil {
http.Error(writer, "Unable to change password.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
http.Redirect(writer, request, "/", http.StatusSeeOther)
default:
writer.Header().Set("Allow", http.MethodGet+", "+http.MethodPost)
http.Error(writer, "Method not allowed.", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
}
}
func (app *application) handleLogout(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request, token string) {
if request.Method != http.MethodPost {
methodNotAllowed(writer, http.MethodPost)
return
}
if err := app.store.DeleteSession(token); err != nil {
http.Error(writer, "Unable to end session.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
app.clearSessionCookie(writer)
http.Redirect(writer, request, loginPath, http.StatusSeeOther)
}
func (app *application) handleRoots(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request, user auth.User) {
if request.Method != http.MethodGet {
methodNotAllowed(writer, http.MethodGet)
return
}
if app.browserError != nil {
http.Error(writer, "Unable to load configured roots.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
roots := make([]rootLink, 0, len(app.browser.Roots()))
for _, root := range app.browser.Roots() {
roots = append(roots, rootLink{Name: root.Name, URL: browseURL(root.Name, "")})
}
renderTemplate(writer, rootsTemplate, rootPage{UserEmail: user.Email, Roots: roots})
}
func (app *application) handleBrowse(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request, user auth.User) {
if request.Method != http.MethodGet {
methodNotAllowed(writer, http.MethodGet)
return
}
if app.browserError != nil {
http.Error(writer, "Unable to load configured roots.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
directory, err := app.browser.List(request.URL.Query().Get("root"), request.URL.Query().Get("path"))
if errors.Is(err, browser.ErrRootNotFound) || errors.Is(err, browser.ErrPathOutsideRoot) || errors.Is(err, browser.ErrDirectoryNotFound) {
http.NotFound(writer, request)
return
}
if err != nil {
http.Error(writer, "Unable to read folder.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
entries := make([]directoryEntry, 0, len(directory.Entries))
for _, entry := range directory.Entries {
entryView := directoryEntry{
Name: entry.Name,
Type: "File",
Size: formatSize(entry.Size),
Modified: entry.ModifiedAt.Local().Format("2006-01-02 15:04"),
}
if entry.IsDirectory {
entryView.Type = "Folder"
entryView.URL = browseURL(directory.Root.Name, joinRelativePath(directory.RelativePath, entry.Name))
} else {
entryView.DownloadURL = fileURL(downloadPath, directory.Root.Name, joinRelativePath(directory.RelativePath, entry.Name))
if isVideoFile(entry.Name) {
entryView.StreamURL = fileURL(streamPath, directory.Root.Name, joinRelativePath(directory.RelativePath, entry.Name))
}
}
entries = append(entries, entryView)
}
renderTemplate(writer, directoryTemplate, directoryPage{
UserEmail: user.Email,
Breadcrumbs: breadcrumbLinks(directory.Root.Name, directory.RelativePath),
Entries: entries,
})
}
func (app *application) handleFileDelivery(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request, download bool) {
if request.Method != http.MethodGet && request.Method != http.MethodHead {
writer.Header().Set("Allow", http.MethodGet+", "+http.MethodHead)
http.Error(writer, "Method not allowed.", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
return
}
if app.browserError != nil {
http.Error(writer, "Unable to load configured roots.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
file, metadata, err := app.browser.OpenFile(request.URL.Query().Get("root"), request.URL.Query().Get("path"))
if errors.Is(err, browser.ErrRootNotFound) || errors.Is(err, browser.ErrPathOutsideRoot) || errors.Is(err, browser.ErrDirectoryNotFound) {
http.NotFound(writer, request)
return
}
if err != nil {
http.Error(writer, "Unable to read file.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
defer func() { _ = file.Close() }()
contentType := mime.TypeByExtension(strings.ToLower(filepath.Ext(metadata.Name)))
if contentType == "" {
contentType = "application/octet-stream"
}
dispositionType := "inline"
if download {
dispositionType = "attachment"
}
disposition := mime.FormatMediaType(dispositionType, map[string]string{"filename": metadata.Name})
writer.Header().Set("Content-Type", contentType)
writer.Header().Set("Content-Disposition", disposition)
http.ServeContent(writer, request, metadata.Name, metadata.ModifiedAt, file)
}
func (app *application) currentUser(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) (auth.User, string, bool) {
cookie, err := request.Cookie(sessionCookieName)
if err != nil {
http.Redirect(writer, request, loginPath, http.StatusSeeOther)
return auth.User{}, "", false
}
user, err := app.store.LookupSession(cookie.Value)
if err != nil {
app.clearSessionCookie(writer)
http.Redirect(writer, request, loginPath, http.StatusSeeOther)
return auth.User{}, "", false
}
app.setSessionCookie(writer, cookie.Value)
return user, cookie.Value, true
}
func (app *application) setSessionCookie(writer http.ResponseWriter, token string) {
http.SetCookie(writer, &http.Cookie{
Name: sessionCookieName,
Value: token,
Path: "/",
Expires: time.Now().Add(app.store.SessionLifetime()),
HttpOnly: true,
Secure: true,
SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
})
}
func (app *application) clearSessionCookie(writer http.ResponseWriter) {
http.SetCookie(writer, &http.Cookie{
Name: sessionCookieName,
Value: "",
Path: "/",
MaxAge: -1,
HttpOnly: true,
Secure: true,
SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
})
}
type rootPage struct {
UserEmail string
Roots []rootLink
}
type rootLink struct {
Name string
URL string
}
type directoryPage struct {
UserEmail string
Breadcrumbs []rootLink
Entries []directoryEntry
}
type directoryEntry struct {
Name string
URL string
DownloadURL string
StreamURL string
Type string
Size string
Modified string
}
func browseURL(rootName, relativePath string) string {
return fileURL(browsePath, rootName, relativePath)
}
func fileURL(endpoint, rootName, relativePath string) string {
query := url.Values{"root": {rootName}}
if relativePath != "" {
query.Set("path", relativePath)
}
return endpoint + "?" + query.Encode()
}
func breadcrumbLinks(rootName, relativePath string) []rootLink {
breadcrumbs := []rootLink{{Name: rootName, URL: browseURL(rootName, "")}}
pathSoFar := ""
for _, part := range strings.Split(relativePath, "/") {
if part == "" {
continue
}
pathSoFar = joinRelativePath(pathSoFar, part)
breadcrumbs = append(breadcrumbs, rootLink{Name: part, URL: browseURL(rootName, pathSoFar)})
}
return breadcrumbs
}
func joinRelativePath(parent, child string) string {
if parent == "" {
return child
}
return path.Join(parent, child)
}
func formatSize(size int64) string {
return strconv.FormatInt(size, 10) + " B"
}
func isVideoFile(name string) bool {
return strings.HasPrefix(mime.TypeByExtension(strings.ToLower(filepath.Ext(name))), "video/")
}
func methodNotAllowed(writer http.ResponseWriter, allowedMethod string) {
writer.Header().Set("Allow", allowedMethod)
http.Error(writer, "Method not allowed.", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
}
func renderLogin(writer http.ResponseWriter, status int, message string) {
writer.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
writer.WriteHeader(status)
_ = loginTemplate.Execute(writer, struct{ Error string }{Error: message})
}
func renderChangePassword(writer http.ResponseWriter, status int, message string) {
writer.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
writer.WriteHeader(status)
_ = changePasswordTemplate.Execute(writer, struct{ Error string }{Error: message})
}
func renderTemplate(writer http.ResponseWriter, pageTemplate *template.Template, data any) {
writer.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
if err := pageTemplate.Execute(writer, data); err != nil {
http.Error(writer, "Unable to render page.", http.StatusInternalServerError)
}
}